Most Jobs Have Their Own Page, see Table of Contents
at left.
Del Camino has extensive experience caring for
senior (age 15 and up) horses. One of the rewards of operating a
large riding academy was being able to offer well-trained horses the
opportunity to retire from strenuous competition or other work, cease
frequent travel, but continue to have plenty of appropriate exercise,
social interaction, and affection. Coupled with careful nutrition, farriery, and veterinary care, this environment enabled horses of many
breeds trained in various disciplines to age gracefully and enjoy their
golden years.
Aging people learn to wear
hearing aids, and eyeglasses. They learn to wear support stockings
and dentures. They drink Ensure and take Senior Multi-vitamins and MSM
and glucosamine and chondroitin and baby aspirin. They learn to use a
cane, buy a special contour support mattress and gel inserts for their
shoes and rub creams on their achy joints. They are active and enjoy
working much longer than their grandparents. Grandma loves to do her
volunteer work, even if she has to give up her knitting and uses audio books
instead of reading. If they are horsepeople, when they can no longer
ride, they learn to drive.
And so it is with our senior
citizen horses. They are loved and valued team members at many stables. They are useful
well into their twilight years, because we didn't wear them out or break
them in their youth or their prime. Years of training and experience
does not go to waste, but teaches the next generation of horsepeople.
One of the missions of Del
Camino is to help horse owners find timely information that guides them
through this journey. We want to keep our seniors as fit, as active,
as contented as possible, as long as possible. It can be done.
We dedicate our work to a few
of many beloved Del Camino horses: Freckles, who left us at age 43,
Miss Cricket, who delighted children until age 38, Captain Oliver
"Ollie" who fought Cushing's until age 32, and Brandy's Prince,
and Smokey, both of whom had Cushing's which caused laminitis at age 26.
Thank you for having graced our
lives, and taught so many people the joy of horsemanship.
Please read the overviews of the topics before
clicking on links. We can't possibly list every reference available
on the internet, and we do not accept any compensation for a listing.
None of these listings were solicited.
This site is meant to distill information from a variety of sources, as
well as our own experience, before sending you off on your own
quest.
The descriptive paragraphs at the start of a section are there because we
believe they are important.
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to share their knowledge or experiences. There are no reviews on
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Topics progress from those
for people caring for their senior horse, to those wishing to place their
senior horse in a new job, and finally, how to prepare for and make
arrangements to euthanize a horse to prevent suffering.
Del Camino
does not endorse, approve, guarantee, warranty, or otherwise recommend any
product, service, vendor, book,
article, website, webzine, magazine linked on this page

Some aged horses can no longer be ridden,
perhaps due to bladder stones, a weak heart, or chronic mild lameness. If their condition is
not worsening rapidly, and they do not require intensive nursing or
medication, they may be able to find homes as companions to other
horses. If, however, the horse needs expensive medical attention, or
cannot be introduced to new surroundings fairly easily (such as a fully
blind horse), there are few openings for them. Most of the companion horse jobs go to younger horses, or open broodmares.
Often people want a companion horse for a short time, to keep a recuperating horse company. If your horse will be a "pasture buddy: for a rehabilitation project, know what will happen to your horse when the job is done. Will your babysitter get a new horse to befriend, or will your horse need to move again? If you want to keep track of your horse, you should retain ownership,
or have a Protective Bill of Sale that requires them to notify you when they are going to sell your senior. Then you can help market him normally, or even re-purchase him to donate or retire him elsewhere.
Those who want a long-term companion horse are not seeking to take on a high-maintenance animal. Occasionally they will if there is hope of putting the companion horse back to light work at a future date. Generally, though, an aged horse with special needs has very little chance of finding a job as a companion.
To pursue this option, you will need to market
your horse just like any other "For Sale" horse, except that his
job is "Companion Only". Most of these horses are advertised at no
charge by the Classified Horse Ads websites as "Free" horses. You will have to decide if you
wish to advertise your horse to the general public for "free." You will
need to screen the inquiries (if any), and go through all the steps that an
Equine Adoption Agency would use to qualify the person's horsemanship
skills, ability to afford to maintain the horse, the stabling planned, and
whether you are giving or adopting the horse.
Because we are so close to the Mexican border,
whose abattoirs are busier now that the Texas ones are closed, and there are
auctions twice a week in Phoenix, we made the decision not to advertise a
horse publicly as "free." Especially since the Mexican
abattoirs do not follow the standards that were imposed on American
operations. Instead, our ads say "Private Treaty" or
"Inquire" and are placed in the "For Sale" rather than "Free"
section.
Further, even an adoption agency, to recoup some
expenses and to weed out collectors, people who can't afford to care for the
horse, and killer buyers, charge an adoption fee. Typically it hovers
around $500 unless the horse needed expensive surgery as well. If the
average horse weighs 1,000 pounds and the buyers are paying (11/07)
approximately 20 cents per pound at auction (down from 60 cents this time
last year) $200 or lower is too little. Even dog adoption fees
average at least $200.
A grade trail horse averaged $1,500 at the
2007 Midwest auctions. If someone wants your senior only if he is free, you
should visit the place where they will keep the horse, and you should see it
groomed, handled, and if rideable also saddled and ridden by whoever is
going to ride him. Do it the way the better adoption groups do it, and
you have a chance of finding a decent home. Expect it to take awhile.
Your best chances are with someone you know
locally, rather than a stranger. We have often offered to give a horse to a
known good home. We might offer to give a horse to someone who had
been willing to buy it, once we knew it was an excellent match and they
could afford maintenance. But any horse that would be "free"
that needed to be marketed outside of our own acquaintance, we worked with a highly regarded professional non-profit adoption or rescue
agency.
Rather than
send the horse to the agency, which was probably full anyway, we continued to care for it, exercise it, and show
it to prospective homes that were screened and referred to us by the
adoption group. The adoption agency bore no expense, and did not have
to figure the horse out. We had the benefit of their screening
expertise, and the emotional relief of not taking too many false lead
calls.
Stables specializing in using retired show,
pleasure, and ranch horses as schoolmasters are few and far between.
Most training stables are competitive barns specializing in training,
showing, and sales. While they may keep a horse that is "between
owners" to give lessons to new clients until they purchase their own horse,
most do not specialize in managing the health and work routines of older
horses. Visit the Therapy Horse Job page or
Lesson Horse Job page for more detailed
information.
DO visit in person any ranch you have placed on
your short list after reviewing their website or brochure, and talking to
the operator on the phone. You won't be making this trip regularly, so
make it at least once before your horse sets hoof on the trailer ramp.
Many special needs aged horses cannot live at
pasture. Some cannot eat grass. Some would get beat up and run
off the hay by younger horses. Some need daily medication. Some
cannot regulate their body temperature well enough to live outside all day
in summer heat or in winter cold. Ensure any stable or private party you
consider has small group covered pens, and individual covered pens, or inside
stalls as options. Have the routine for turning out and exercising
these horses explained to your satisfaction. Remember that the
customer horses that are paying for training or turnout necessarily get
attention first in a busy barn.
Find out how hoof care and veterinary care is
handled. Your loved one will no longer be trimmed and shod by his
regular farrier, and no longer be examined and vaccinated by your trusted
veterinarian. Many retired horses go barefoot, especially if they have
good hooves are are working very lightly in groomed footing. But they still need
regular trimming, even if old hooves grow more slowly. Others need
shoes for support, in which case the farrier doesn't need any fancy
techniques, but needs patience with oldsters who may not be able to stand
for long periods with stress on a bad stifle, or arthritic hock, etc.
But see, senior horse owner, you really can't
just rely on a good farm's statement "we will schedule
regular farrier work." Find out how long the current farrier has
taken care of their boarders, and how often he comes. If I could
schedule my visit (since it may be my only one) on a day the farrier and
even the vet will be there, that would be ideal.
I would definitely
watch more than one lesson, preferably both a private lesson and a group,
or a youth and an adult lesson, to see examples of how my horse will be
handled, groomed, and put away, even though the companion horse is not ridden.
If you like one or two ranches, at
the end of your visit, ask for a couple of references from people
who retired their horse there. Follow up.
If
none of the retirement jobs we have discussed are appropriate for your
friend, it is time to just let him hang out and be a horse. It is time
to visit with his pasture buddies most of the day, be groomed by you and
enjoy his gentle stretches and massage to stay comfortable, be
inspected daily for possible injury, illness, or loss of condition or teeth,
and get a treat.
"Advancements in the equine health field have helped to increase the life
of the horse to well into their 30s, but often well beyond their athletic
usefulness. Prepare to be a responsible horse owner and plan ahead for your
horse’s retirement years and beyond. As a horse owner, you should also plan
to set aside an emergency fund for the unexpected but all too common
injuries or illnesses that may occur in horse ownership. One final point for
all horse owners to remember: the horse is a living being whose life and
welfare are in your hands." -- AAEP Health Article What to Expect When
Owning A Horse, Purchasing a Horse - February 15, 2007
[Comment: The emergency fund ensures you have the means to provide
humane euthanasia whenever that time comes.]
The Retirement
Stables
page has information on retirement stables, and how to choose one, if you
cannot keep your companion at home.
This happiness should last while he is still fit
enough to enjoy it, a timeline no one can predict. When rapid decline
occurs, when constant discomfort or even pain invades him, you will know.
Your long association as friends and companions will have given you an "eye"
and an empathy that is priceless. No one else will have this insight
into the change in his behavior, his demeanor, his eyes - not even your vet
who has helped you maintain him for years.
When you reach this leg of the journey, please
see it for the natural course of events that life is, and begin to prepare
for him to leave you. Please visit our
Euthanasia and Memorials pages, so that you
will be ready to help him across "The Rainbow Bridge" responsibly, just as
you have cared for him all along. Choosing to own a horse is something
like a wedding vow, and the very best horsepeople are just as skilled at
compassionate elder care, hospice, and end of life care as they are at any
other.
The Del Camino Products and Services catalog offers some horse
products of interest to owners of senior horses.
Horse Welfare Statistics
Equinezone Horse Supply
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